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What are the Different Types of Vape Cartridges?

11/10/2023, 10:27:00 AM 775

Vaping has exploded in popularity as an alternative way to consume cannabis, nicotine, CBD, and other inhalable materials. Vape cartridges provide a convenient, customizable, and discreet vaping experience. There are several main cartridge types, each designed for different use cases. So what are the different types of vape cartridges? Learning the pros and cons of each enables choosing the optimal cartridge for your needs and preferences.

what are the different types of vape cartridges

Disposable Vape Cartridges

Disposable vape cartridges, also called "vape pens," similar to Crystal Original Vape or Crystal Strip Bar, are designed for single use. These all-in-one devices come pre-filled with vape juice or oil. The integrated battery and heating element last just long enough to vape the entire fill. Once emptied, the whole pen gets tossed for a fresh one.


Disposable vape pens offer unmatched convenience and portability for new or occasional vapers. They require absolutely no maintenance or charging, unlike their reusable counterparts. Just open the package and start puffing worry-free. The per unit price per pen is reasonably affordable, although costs quickly multiply for regular daily usage. Disposable cartridge options include both nicotine and cannabis formulas in a wide variety of flavors and strains. However, disposable pens offer very limited strength control or customization possibilities. Battery life is also severely limited compared to rechargeable setups. For intermittent, on-the-go usage, disposable vape pens can't be beaten for convenience. But consistent, all-day vapers will need something more robust.


Pre-Filled Rechargeable Cartridges

Pre-filled rechargeable cartridges offer the ideal compromise between disposables and refillable cartridges. These carts come pre-loaded with vape juice, distillate, or cannabis oil. They securely snap or screw into a reusable, rechargeable battery and heating element. When the cart empties, replace it with a fresh pre-filled one for effortless swaps.


Pre-filled carts provide straightforward operation with maximized convenience. Simply switch out cartridges anytime to enjoy a new strain, flavor, or cannabinoid profile. The reusable batteries last far longer than disposable pens. There's also a massive variety of strain and terpene options to match any activity or mood. Pre-filled carts deliver very consistent dosing when sticking with the same cartridge type.


On the negative side, customization and flavor choices are still quite limited compared to refillables. Popular cannabis strains often sell out fast at dispensaries. There's also some plastic waste generated from discarded cartridges, although many brands now offer recycling programs. For most everyday vapers who value convenience without the refilling hassle, pre-filled carts strike the perfect balance.


Refillable Vape Cartridges

Refillable cartridges grant vapers full control over their setup, juices, and vaping experience. Empty refillable carts connect to a battery and may be filled with any vapeable oil, distillate, e-liquid, or cannabis extract. This boundless flexibility allows for infinite recipe experimentation and effect customization.


Refillable carts accommodate any vaping need ranging from massive vapor clouds to unique terpene blends and everything between. Mixologists can blend THC, CBD, nicotine, and botanical terpenes into tailored vape juices. Refillable systems enable effortless strain swapping without cleaning pens constantly. Costs are also extremely economical long term compared to pre-filled cartridges. And properly maintained refillable carts produce virtually no plastic waste at all.


Refillable vape cartridges offer maximum control for vapers who prioritize customization and personalization. However, they do require more initial investment in hardware and DIY vape juice supplies. There's also some necessary maintenance like cleaning, filling, and troubleshooting involved. But for dedicated vapers who love tinkering and endless flavor options, refillable carts are the pinnacle of customization.


What Substances Go Into Refillable and Pre-Filled Vape Cartridges?

There are several key types of oils, solvents, and diluents used in formulating modern vape cartridge juices:

  • Cannabis Distillate Oil: Purified, concentrated extract that is over 90% pure THC, CBD, or other cannabinoids. All plant material has been stripped out through distillation. Distillate provides thick, potent vapor.
  • Live Resin Cannabis Oil: Made from fresh frozen cannabis plants to best preserve aromatic terpenes that would otherwise degrade during traditional curing and extraction. Vaping live resin oil captures a flavor profile closer to fresh flower.
  • Propylene Glycol and Vegetable Glycerin: PG and VG are common vape juice diluents added to cannabis oils and nicotine liquids. They adjust viscosity and allow proper wicking for optimal vaporization.
  • Added Terpenes: Some companies supplement cannabis oils with extra cannabis-derived or botanically-sourced terpenes. These terpenes enhance flavors and may influence effects through the entourage effect.
  • Nicotine E-Liquids: Pre-filled nicotine cartridges utilize salts, freebase, or protonated nicotine suspended in PG/VG diluent with flavoring. This creates smooth throat hits without oil burning.

vape cartridge

Cartridge Connection Types: 510 Thread vs Pods

There are two primary types of cartridge connector systems used in vaping devices - 510 threading and proprietary pods.

510 Threaded Cartridges

The vast majority of reusable vape cartridges feature standard 510 threading. This refers to the 10mm wide, 5mm long threads used to screw carts securely onto compatible 510 batteries. 510 has been widely adopted across manufacturers, providing complete cross-compatibility.


Pod Cartridges

Pod vape cartridges utilize a proprietary insertion system rather than threaded connections. Pods press fit or snap directly into matching devices like JUUL or PAX Era without threads. Most pods are designed solely for use in specific branded devices for reliability over compatibility.


510 threaded systems grant vapers flexibility to mix and match components. Pod systems provide seamless use within closed ecosystems. Both work great as long as cartridges and batteries are compatible. Check out SKE Crystal Plus Pods here.

SKE crystal plus

Factors to Consider When Selecting Vape Cartridges

With so many cartridge types and options available, choosing the right system can be overwhelming. Here are some key factors to consider:

  • Frequency of Use: For occasional, light use, disposables or pre-filled carts make sense. Heavy everyday vapers will appreciate refillable carts.
  • Convenience Level: Pre-filled carts strike an ideal medium of convenience without much work. Disposables offer ultimate ease for on-the-go use. Refillable carts require some maintenance in exchange for personalization.
  • Control Over Strength: Refillable and most pre-filled carts allow precisely controlling oil potency from mild to super powerful. Disposables generally offer limited strength flexibility.
  • Flavor and Terpene Variety: Only refillable cart systems permit endless flavor and terpene formulation freedom. Pre-filled cart flavors remain consistent between changes.
  • Cost Considerations: Calculate the overall cost between disposable replacement, pre-filled cart repurchase, and initial refillable setup. Refillables work out cheapest over time.
  • Waste Generation: Refillables produce virtually no waste when maintained properly. Pre-filled carts generate some plastic waste that's increasingly being recycled. Disposables create the most waste per use.

Keep this key criterion in mind when selecting a system that aligns with your goals and values as a vaper. There's an ideal setup for every preference once you determine the most important factors for your needs.


Step-By-Step Guide to Using Vape Cartridges

Once you've selected the ideal cartridge type for your needs, using them properly is critical to performance and enjoyment. Follow these key steps:

1. Inspect the Cartridge: Check that the cartridge is filled evenly and the mouthpiece is clear. Make sure no cracks are present. Disposable cartridges should feel about half full when new.

2. Attach to Battery: Connect your cartridge to a compatible 510 threaded battery or a proprietary pod system. The connection should feel snug and secure, not loose.

3. Power On and Preheat: Turn on your battery and let it preheat the cartridge for around 10 seconds before inhaling. This gets the oil heated and wicking properly.

4. Inhale Slowly: Once preheated, inhale slowly for about 2-4 seconds while engaging the battery. Take short, steady puffs without rapid sucking that could cause oil to overheat or leak.

5. Manage Heat: Give at least 10-30 seconds between puffs to let the oil cool and avoid burning the wick or coil. Adjust your draw length and battery power as needed.

6. Check Oil Level: Keep an eye on oil levels in transparent cartridges. Refillable carts should be topped up when they reach 20-30% left. Disposables are empty when the vapor stops.

7. Clean Connections: For reusable carts, regularly clean battery threads and cart mouthpieces to prevent oil buildup and clogging.

Follow these simple steps to maximize enjoyment and extend the cartridge's lifespan.


Troubleshooting Common Vape Cartridge Issues

Vape cartridges are generally reliable and low-maintenance. However, some common problems can arise that negatively impact performance:

  • Burnt Taste: This typically indicates the heating coil or wick is burned and needs replacing. Try a lower voltage battery setting first. Also replace cartridges after around 200 puffs.
  • No Vapor: If a full cartridge isn't producing vapor on inhale, connection pins may be dirty or the cart may be defective. Try cleaning contacts with isopropyl alcohol.
  • Leaking Oil: Leaks happen if oil becomes too thin. Try thickening with terpenes or storing cart upright. Keep batteries upright and don't overfill refillable carts.
  • Battery Not Engaging: For automatic batteries, cleaning the bottom contacts may help re-establish the connection. Check the cartridge is properly threaded. Some batteries require button pressing to activate.
  • Hard Puffs: Difficult inhales can mean too little oil is left or the air path is clogged. Disposables are empty when vapor stops. Reusable carts may need to be refilled and cleaned.

Don't hesitate to contact manufacturers regarding any persistent cartridge problems.



How to Refill and Maintain Refillable Vape Cartridges

Refillable cartridges require some periodic maintenance for optimal performance. Here are some best practices:

  • Refilling: Carefully inject oil using the fill port, avoiding the central air tube. Fill slowly to allow air bubbles to escape. Leave around 10% empty space to allow oil to wick.
  • Coil Changes: Change burnt coils or atomizers to restore vapor quality. Soak old coils in iso alcohol briefly to remove buildup before installation.
  • Cleaning: Use cotton swabs dipped in iso alcohol to gently clean the filling port, threads, and cart mouthpieces. This prevents clogging and buildup.
  • Proper Storage: Always store cartridges upright to avoid leaks. Keep away from extreme hot or cold. Refrigeration can help thicken runny oils.
  • Preheating: Let carts reach optimal temperature before big puffs. Preheat by pulsing the battery briefly before your session for ideal performance.

Properly filling, changing coils, cleaning, and storing your hardware keeps refillable vape cartridges running smoothly for a long time.


How Does a Vape Cartridge Work?

Vape carts are these little portable vaping systems that let you puff oils and juices. Super handy right? Let me break down what's happening inside these babies.

Up top, you've got the mouthpiece. Just put your lips on it and inhale the vapor. It channels the vape cloud right into your mouth. Simple as that.

Inside is a small tank or reservoir keeping your vape juice locked and loaded until it's gone time. Usually made of glass or metal so it doesn't leak all over.

Now here's the secret sauce - at the base is a metal coil that heats up real fast when you inhale. We're talking glowing orange in the blink of an eye! Wild stuff.

That insane burst of heat transforms the liquid into vapor. But how does the juice reach the hot coil? That's where the wick saves the day.

The wick is cotton, ceramic, fabric, or something absorbent. It pulls juice from the tank and delivers it to the eager coil for vaporizing. No wick means nasty dry hits.

At the bottom are electrical contact pins that touch the battery pins. This completes the circuit so power flows in when you inhale, lighting that coil up quickly.

So when you take a puff on the mouthpiece, it tells the battery to send juice to the coil. The wick feeds the liquid, the coil vapes it fast, and you inhale the vapor through the mouthpiece. So easy!

The battery lets you adjust the power level. More juice gives you thicker vapor, but too much fries the wick. You gotta find that sweet spot for epic smooth hits.

Watch the tank level and refill when low. When disposables are cashed, toss 'em and pop them in a fresh new cart. So in summary, vape carts use electricity to flash vaporize liquid on a hot coil. Wick feeds juice, coil vapes juice, you suck up the vapor. Vape tech baby!


Vape cartridges offer cannabis, nicotine, and concentrate consumers a versatile method to vape discreetly and conveniently. Models range from disposable pens to pre-filled carts to customizable refillable setups. Considering your vaping habits, style, and goals will guide you towards the perfect cartridge system. Prioritize factors like usage frequency, convenience, strength control, flavors, costs, and waste generation when deciding between disposable, pre-filled, and refillable options. Then follow proper usage, maintenance, and storage protocols to keep your cartridges running smoothly. As vape tech advances, cartridges will continue providing ever more enjoyable and personalized vaping experiences.

Frequently Asked Questions About Vape Cartridges

1. How do you properly hit a vape cartridge?

Inhale slowly for 2-4 seconds while engaging the battery to produce vapor. Use short puffs while preventing rapid overheating. Adjust puff length and power level to find the sweet spot.


2. How long does a vape cartridge normally last?

Several factors like puff count, power level, and cartridge size affect longevity. On average, disposable 0.3 mL nicotine cartridges last around 200 puffs. Refillable 0.5-1 mL cannabis cartridges can provide 300-600 puffs when full.The SKE Crystal Bar is designed keeping these factors in mind to ensure a lasting experience.


3. Is it possible to refill disposable vape cartridges?

No, disposable vape cartridges are not designed to be refilled or reused. Only reusable carts with replaceable coils can be consistently refilled and maintained for extended use. Disposables must be discarded when the integrated battery or juice empties.


4. What voltage should you use for an oil cartridge?

The ideal voltage depends on the cartridge contents. Most oil cartridges vaporize optimally between 3.0-4.2V. Gradually increase voltage from 3.3V to find the sweet spot for your particular oil and cartridge. Too much power risks burning the coil.


5. Why does my cartridge taste burnt no matter what?

A: A persistently burnt taste usually means the coil or wick needs replacing in a reusable cartridge. If lowering the voltage still tastes burnt, the coil may be worn out after around 200 puffs depending on use. Disposable cartridges should be discarded when burnt.


Reference: Vape Cartridge Guide